Chapter 118 The Quadrant
Abridged
Text, followed by Abridger Notes, followed by multimedia, followed by Original
Text with deletions.
Chapter 118 The Quadrant
The season for the Line
at length drew near; the eager mariners would stand, impatient for the order to
point the ship’s prow for the equator.
Ahab’s quadrant was furnished with colored glasses, through which to take sight of that solar fire. So, with his astrological-looking instrument placed to his eye, he remained in that posture for some moments to catch the precise instant when the sun should gain its precise meridian. Meantime while his whole attention was absorbed, the Parsee was kneeling beneath him on the ship’s deck, and with face thrown up like Ahab’s, was eyeing the same sun with him; only the lids of his eyes half hooded their orbs, and his wild face was subdued to an earthly passionlessness. At length the desired observation was taken; and with his pencil upon his ivory leg, Ahab soon calculated what his latitude must be at that precise instant. Then he again looked up towards the sun and murmured: “Thou sea-mark! thou high and mighty Pilot! thou tellest me truly where I am—but canst thou cast the least hint where I shall be? Where is Moby Dick? This instant thou must be eyeing him.”
Then gazing at his
quadrant he pondered again: “The world brags of thee, of thy cunning and might;
but what after all canst thou do, but tell the poor, pitiful point, where thou
thyself happenest to be on this wide planet. Thou canst not tell where one drop
of water or one grain of sand will be to-morrow noon. Curse thee, thou vain
toy. Curse thee, thou quadrant!” dashing it to the deck, “no longer will I
guide my earthly way by thee; the level ship’s compass, and the level
dead-reckoning, by log and by line; these shall conduct me, and show me my
place on the sea.”
As the frantic old man thus spoke, a fatalistic despair passed over the mute, motionless Parsee’s face. Unobserved he rose and glided away; while, awestruck by the aspect of their commander, the seamen clustered together on the forecastle, till Ahab, troubledly pacing the deck, shouted out—“To the braces! Up helm!—square in!”
Link to Chapter 119 The Candles.
Abridger Notes
Even the Parsee seems
to despair at the last vestiges of rationality. Exiting Ahab – I am reminded on
commentary from The Lee Shore that Bulkington represented Right Reason and
since that had nothing to do with what was to follow, Bulkington disappeared
from the narrative. Commentary by Starbuck and Stubb to this effect at the end are deleted.
Multimedia Chapter 118 The Quadrant
The cover from the 1969 edition gifted by my father serves as the multimedia, art by Robert Shore.
Original Chapter 118
The Quadrant with Deletions
The season for the Line
at length drew near; and every day when Ahab, coming from his cabin, cast
his eyes aloft, the vigilant helmsman would ostentatiously handle his spokes,
and the eager mariners quickly run to the braces, and would stand there
with all their eyes centrally fixed on the nailed doubloon; impatient for
the order to point the ship’s prow for the equator. In good time the order
came. It was hard upon high noon; and Ahab, seated in the bows of his
high-hoisted boat, was about taking his wonted daily observation of the sun to
determine his latitude.
Now, in that Japanese
sea, the days in summer are as freshets of effulgences. That unblinkingly vivid
Japanese sun seems the blazing focus of the glassy ocean’s immeasurable
burning-glass. The sky looks lacquered; clouds there are none; the horizon
floats; and this nakedness of unrelieved radiance is as the insufferable
splendors of God’s throne. Well that Ahab’s quadrant was
furnished with colored glasses, through which to take sight of that solar fire.
So, swinging his seated form to the roll of the ship, and with his
astrological-looking instrument placed to his eye, he remained in that posture
for some moments to catch the precise instant when the sun should gain its
precise meridian. Meantime while his whole attention was absorbed, the Parsee
was kneeling beneath him on the ship’s deck, and with face thrown up like
Ahab’s, was eyeing the same sun with him; only the lids of his eyes half hooded
their orbs, and his wild face was subdued to an earthly passionlessness. At
length the desired observation was taken; and with his pencil upon his ivory
leg, Ahab soon calculated what his latitude must be at that precise instant. Then
falling into a moment’s revery, he again looked up towards the sun and
murmured to himself: “Thou sea-mark! thou high and mighty Pilot! thou
tellest me truly where I am—but canst thou cast the least hint where I shall
be? Or canst thou tell where some other thing besides me is this moment
living? Where is Moby Dick? This instant thou must be eyeing him. These
eyes of mine look into the very eye that is even now beholding him; aye, and
into the eye that is even now equally beholding the objects on the unknown,
thither side of thee, thou sun!”
Then gazing at his
quadrant, and handling, one after the other, its numerous cabalistical
contrivances, he pondered again, and muttered: “Foolish toy!
babies’ plaything of haughty Admirals, and Commodores, and Captains; the
world brags of thee, of thy cunning and might; but what after all canst thou
do, but tell the poor, pitiful point, where thou thyself happenest to be on
this wide planet, and the hand that holds thee: no! not one jot more! Thou
canst not tell where one drop of water or one grain of sand will be to-morrow
noon; and yet with thy impotence thou insultest the sun! Science! Curse
thee, thou vain toy; and cursed be all the things that cast man’s eyes aloft
to that heaven, whose live vividness but scorches him, as these old eyes are
even now scorched with thy light, O sun! Level by nature to this earth’s
horizon are the glances of man’s eyes; not shot from the crown of his head, as
if God had meant him to gaze on his firmament. Curse thee, thou quadrant!”
dashing it to the deck, “no longer will I guide my earthly way by thee; the
level ship’s compass, and the level dead-reckoning, by log and by line; these
shall conduct me, and show me my place on the sea. Aye,” lighting from the
boat to the deck, “thus I trample on thee, thou paltry thing that feebly
pointest on high; thus I split and destroy thee!”
As the frantic old man
thus spoke and thus trampled with his live and dead feet, a sneering triumph
that seemed meant for Ahab, and a fatalistic despair that seemed meant
for himself—these passed over the mute, motionless Parsee’s face.
Unobserved he rose and glided away; while, awestruck by the aspect of their
commander, the seamen clustered together on the forecastle, till Ahab,
troubledly pacing the deck, shouted out—“To the braces! Up helm!—square in!”
In an instant the yards
swung round; and as the ship half-wheeled upon her heel, her three firm-seated
graceful masts erectly poised upon her long, ribbed hull, seemed as the three
Horatii pirouetting on one sufficient steed. Standing between the knight-heads,
Starbuck watched the Pequod’s tumultuous way, and Ahab’s also, as he went
lurching along the deck.
“I have sat before the
dense coal fire and watched it all aglow, full of its tormented flaming life;
and I have seen it wane at last, down, down, to dumbest dust. Old man of
oceans! of all this fiery life of thine, what will at length remain but one
little heap of ashes!”
“Aye,” cried Stubb,
“but sea-coal ashes—mind ye that, Mr. Starbuck—sea-coal, not your common
charcoal. Well, well; I heard Ahab mutter, ‘Here some one thrusts these cards
into these old hands of mine; swears that I must play them, and no others.’ And
damn me, Ahab, but thou actest right; live in the game, and die it!”

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