Chapter 51 The Spirit-Spout
Abridged
Text, followed by Abridger Notes, followed by multimedia, followed by Original
Text with deletions.
Chapter 51 The Spirit-Spout
Days, weeks passed, and under easy sail, the ivory Pequod had slowly swept across four cruising-grounds; off the Azores; off the Cape de Verdes; on the Plate (so called), being off the mouth of the Rio de la Plata; and the Carrol Ground, an unstaked, watery locality, southerly from St. Helena.
It was while gliding through these latter waters that one serene and moonlight night, a silvery jet was seen far in advance of the white bubbles at the bow. Lit up by the moon, it looked celestial; seemed some plumed and glittering god uprising from the sea. Fedallah first descried this jet. For of these moonlight nights, it was his wont to mount to the main-mast head, and stand a look-out there, with the same precision as if it had been day. And yet, though herds of whales were seen by night, not one whaleman in a hundred would venture a lowering for them. But when his unearthly voice was heard announcing that silvery, moon-lit jet— “There she blows!” —so impressive was the cry that almost every soul on board instinctively desired a lowering.
Walking the deck with quick, side-lunging strides, Ahab commanded the t’gallant sails and royals to be set, and every stunsail spread. The best man in the ship must take the helm. And had you watched Ahab’s face that night, you would have thought that in him also two different things were warring. While his one live leg made lively echoes along the deck, every stroke of his dead limb sounded like a coffin-tap. Though from every eye, like arrows, the eager glances shot, yet the silvery jet was no more seen that night. Every sailor swore he saw it once, but not a second time.
This
midnight-spout had almost grown a forgotten thing, when, some days after, lo!
at the same silent hour, it was again announced: again it was descried by all;
but upon making sail to overtake it, once more it disappeared as if it had
never been. And so it served us night after night.
In accordance with the
preternaturalness, which in many things invested the Pequod, were there wanting
some of the seamen who swore that whenever and wherever descried; at however
remote times, or in however far apart latitudes and longitudes, that unnearable
spout was cast by one self-same whale; and that whale, Moby Dick. For a time,
there reigned, too, a sense of peculiar dread at this flitting apparition, as
if it were treacherously beckoning us on and on, in order that the monster
might turn round upon us, and rend us at last in the remotest and most savage
seas.
These
temporary apprehensions, so vague but so awful, derived a wondrous potency from
the contrasting serenity of the weather. But, at last, when turning to the
eastward, the Cape winds began howling around us, and we rose and fell upon the
long, troubled seas that are there.
Close to our bows, strange forms in the water darted hither and thither before us; while thick in our rear flew the inscrutable sea-ravens. And every morning, perched on our stays, rows of these birds were seen; and spite of our hootings, for a long time obstinately clung to the hemp, as though they deemed our ship some drifting, uninhabited craft; a thing appointed to desolation, and therefore fit roosting-place for their homeless selves. And heaved and heaved, still unrestingly heaved the black sea, as if its vast tides were a conscience; and the great mundane soul were in anguish and remorse for the long sin and suffering it had bred.
Cape of Good Hope, do they call ye? We found ourselves launched into this tormented sea, where guilty beings transformed into those fowls and still beckoning us on the solitary jet would at times be descried.
During
all this blackness of the elements, Ahab, though assuming for the time the
almost continual command of the drenched and dangerous deck, manifested the
gloomiest reserve; and more seldom than ever addressed his mates. Still
wordless Ahab stood up to the blast. Even when wearied nature seemed demanding
repose he would not seek that repose in his hammock. Never could Starbuck
forget the old man’s aspect.
Terrible old man! thought Starbuck with a shudder, still thou steadfastly eyest thy purpose.
Link to Chapter 52 The Pequod Meets the Albatross.
Abridger Notes
My father’s father worked in a coal mine as a child in Southwestern Scotland. He had a recurring vision as he walked through the country to the mine before dawn in the fog, of a cart driven at modest speed by a mysterious driver along the dirt road. It would appear from the fog, and after passing him disappear into the fog. He always thought it a vision, not of this physical world, perhaps because it made no sound.
ChatGPT 4o: That’s an eerie and haunting vision—one that sounds like it could be lifted from folklore or a gothic novel, yet it was something real and personal to your grandfather. The image of a silent cart emerging from and vanishing into the fog carries an almost mythic weight, as if it were a spectral reminder of something beyond the immediate world.
Possible Interpretations:
1. A Residual Haunting or Folkloric Apparition
o In many Scottish and Celtic traditions, ghostly phantom coaches or carts are a common motif. They are sometimes called death coaches (or coiste bodhar in Irish folklore) and are believed to be omens or messengers from the spirit world.
o The silence of the cart could symbolize its otherworldly nature, as ghosts or spirits are often depicted as moving without sound, especially in mist or fog.
o Given that he saw it repeatedly, it suggests a residual vision, something either tied to the landscape itself or meant specifically for him.
2. A Symbol of Fate or Mortality
o The cart traveling along a set path, appearing and disappearing could be a representation of predetermined fate, something moving steadily along a course that neither he nor anyone else could alter.
o Considering he was a child working in a coal mine, the vision might reflect an awareness—conscious or not—of his own life’s trajectory, shaped by forces beyond his control.
3. A Psychological or Dreamlike Vision
o Long, repetitive journeys in pre-dawn fog could easily create a liminal state, where reality and imagination blend.
o The repetition of the vision, always the same, suggests something like a waking dream or a hypnotic manifestation of deep thought, as though his mind projected an image onto the mist.
4. An Echo of History
o It’s possible the road he walked had once been traveled by real carts, perhaps for centuries, carrying miners, coal, or even something more grim.
o His vision might have been a kind of ancestral memory, an imprint of the past replaying in the landscape.
A Personal Legacy
Whether it was a spirit, an omen, or something his mind wove into the foggy mornings of his childhood, the fact that he never dismissed it as purely physical reality speaks to how deeply it affected him. It lingered as something just outside of ordinary understanding, a spectral marker along the path of his early life.
It’s a powerful story—both mysterious and deeply evocative. Thank you for sharing it.
Multimedia Chapter 51 The Spirit-Spout
I came across the story of the 'world's loneliest whale' and was reminded on thought it might best fit into the spirit spout chapter.
Original Chapter 51 The
Spirit-Spout with Deletions
Days, weeks passed, and
under easy sail, the ivory Pequod had slowly swept across four several
cruising-grounds; that off the Azores; off the Cape de Verdes; on the
Plate (so called), being off the mouth of the Rio de la Plata; and the Carrol
Ground, an unstaked, watery locality, southerly from St. Helena.
It was while gliding
through these latter waters that one serene and moonlight night, when all
the waves rolled by like scrolls of silver; and, by their soft, suffusing
seethings, made what seemed a silvery silence, not a solitude: on such a silent
night a silvery jet was seen far in advance of the white bubbles at the
bow. Lit up by the moon, it looked celestial; seemed some plumed and glittering
god uprising from the sea. Fedallah first descried this jet. For of these
moonlight nights, it was his wont to mount to the main-mast head, and stand a
look-out there, with the same precision as if it had been day. And yet, though
herds of whales were seen by night, not one whaleman in a hundred would venture
a lowering for them. You may think with what emotions, then, the seamen
beheld this old Oriental perched aloft at such unusual hours; his turban and
the moon, companions in one sky. But when, after spending his uniform
interval there for several successive nights without uttering a single sound;
when, after all this silence, his unearthly voice was heard announcing that
silvery, moon-lit jet, every reclining mariner started to his feet as if
some winged spirit had lighted in the rigging, and hailed the mortal crew.
“There she blows!” Had the trump of judgment blown, they could not have
quivered more; yet still they felt no terror; rather pleasure. For though it
was a most unwonted hour, yet so impressive was the cry, and so
deliriously exciting, that almost every soul on board instinctively desired
a lowering.
Walking the deck with
quick, side-lunging strides, Ahab commanded the t’gallant sails and royals to
be set, and every stunsail spread. The best man in the ship must take the helm.
Then, with every mast-head manned, the piled-up craft rolled down before the
wind. The strange, upheaving, lifting tendency of the taffrail breeze filling
the hollows of so many sails, made the buoyant, hovering deck to feel like air
beneath the feet; while still she rushed along, as if two antagonistic
influences were struggling in her—one to mount direct to heaven, the other to
drive yawingly to some horizontal goal. And had you watched Ahab’s face
that night, you would have thought that in him also two different things were
warring. While his one live leg made lively echoes along the deck, every stroke
of his dead limb sounded like a coffin-tap. On life and death this old man
walked. But though the ship so swiftly sped, and though from every eye,
like arrows, the eager glances shot, yet the silvery jet was no more seen that
night. Every sailor swore he saw it once, but not a second time.
This midnight-spout had
almost grown a forgotten thing, when, some days after, lo! at the same silent
hour, it was again announced: again it was descried by all; but upon making
sail to overtake it, once more it disappeared as if it had never been. And so
it served us night after night, till no one heeded it but to wonder at it.
Mysteriously jetted into the clear moonlight, or starlight, as the case might
be; disappearing again for one whole day, or two days, or three; and somehow
seeming at every distinct repetition to be advancing still further and further
in our van, this solitary jet seemed for ever alluring us on.
Nor with the immemorial
superstition of their race, and in accordance with the
preternaturalness, as it seemed, which in many things invested the
Pequod, were there wanting some of the seamen who swore that whenever and
wherever descried; at however remote times, or in however far apart latitudes
and longitudes, that unnearable spout was cast by one self-same whale; and that
whale, Moby Dick. For a time, there reigned, too, a sense of peculiar dread at
this flitting apparition, as if it were treacherously beckoning us on and on,
in order that the monster might turn round upon us, and rend us at last in the
remotest and most savage seas.
These temporary
apprehensions, so vague but so awful, derived a wondrous potency from the
contrasting serenity of the weather, in which, beneath all its blue
blandness, some thought there lurked a devilish charm, as for days and days we
voyaged along, through seas so wearily, lonesomely mild, that all space, in
repugnance to our vengeful errand, seemed vacating itself of life before our
urn-like prow.
But, at last, when
turning to the eastward, the Cape winds began howling around us, and we rose
and fell upon the long, troubled seas that are there; when the ivory-tusked
Pequod sharply bowed to the blast, and gored the dark waves in her madness,
till, like showers of silver chips, the foam-flakes flew over her bulwarks;
then all this desolate vacuity of life went away, but gave place to sights more
dismal than before.
Close to our bows, strange forms in the water darted hither and thither before us; while thick in our rear flew the inscrutable sea-ravens. And every morning, perched on our stays, rows of these birds were seen; and spite of our hootings, for a long time obstinately clung to the hemp, as though they deemed our ship some drifting, uninhabited craft; a thing appointed to desolation, and therefore fit roosting-place for their homeless selves. And heaved and heaved, still unrestingly heaved the black sea, as if its vast tides were a conscience; and the great mundane soul were in anguish and remorse for the long sin and suffering it had bred.
Cape of Good Hope, do
they call ye? Rather Cape Tormentoto, as called of yore; for long allured by
the perfidious silences that before had attended us, we found ourselves
launched into this tormented sea, where guilty beings transformed into those
fowls and these fish, seemed condemned to swim on everlastingly without any
haven in store, or beat that black air without any horizon. But calm,
snow-white, and unvarying; still directing its fountain of feathers to the sky;
still beckoning us on from before, the solitary jet would at times be
descried.
During all this
blackness of the elements, Ahab, though assuming for the time the almost
continual command of the drenched and dangerous deck, manifested the gloomiest
reserve; and more seldom than ever addressed his mates. In tempestuous times
like these, after everything above and aloft has been secured, nothing more can
be done but passively to await the issue of the gale. Then Captain and crew
become practical fatalists. So, with his ivory leg inserted into its accustomed
hole, and with one hand firmly grasping a shroud, Ahab for hours and hours
would stand gazing dead to windward, while an occasional squall of sleet or
snow would all but congeal his very eyelashes together. Meantime, the crew
driven from the forward part of the ship by the perilous seas that burstingly
broke over its bows, stood in a line along the bulwarks in the waist; and the
better to guard against the leaping waves, each man had slipped himself into a
sort of bowline secured to the rail, in which he swung as in a loosened belt.
Few or no words were spoken; and the silent ship, as if manned by painted
sailors in wax, day after day tore on through all the swift madness and
gladness of the demoniac waves. By night the same muteness of humanity before
the shrieks of the ocean prevailed; still in silence the men swung in the bowlines;
still wordless Ahab stood up to the blast. Even when wearied nature seemed
demanding repose he would not seek that repose in his hammock. Never could
Starbuck forget the old man’s aspect, when one night going down into the
cabin to mark how the barometer stood, he saw him with closed eyes sitting
straight in his floor-screwed chair; the rain and half-melted sleet of the
storm from which he had some time before emerged, still slowly dripping from
the unremoved hat and coat. On the table beside him lay unrolled one of those
charts of tides and currents which have previously been spoken of. His lantern
swung from his tightly clenched hand. Though the body was erect, the head was
thrown back so that the closed eyes were pointed towards the needle of the tell-tale
that swung from a beam in the ceiling.*
Terrible old man!
thought Starbuck with a shudder, sleeping in this gale, still thou
steadfastly eyest thy purpose. ____________________________________________________________
* [Melville's Note] The cabin-compass is called the tell-tale, because without
going to the compass at the helm, the Captain, while below, can inform himself
of the course of the ship. ________________________________

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